Danger By Definition:
Lựu Đạn Is Hung La’s New Look

The Designer Talks Historical Lineage,
Hidden References, and Whole Selves

  • Text: Gaby Wilson
  • Images/Photos Courtesy Of: LỰU ĐẠN

"I think it speaks to masking identity," says designer Hung La, when I ask him about the role camouflage plays in his menswear label LỰU ĐẠN, named after a protean Vietnamese term which can mean "grenade" or "enraged" or "dangerous man" depending on its context. "And trying to, or even having to, blend in."

La came to understand the communication of dress as a first generation Vietnamese-American teen navigating the politics of high school in suburban Maryland, where "a cool pair of baggy jeans and a concert tee" was his first form of camouflage, warding off comparisons to the sorry fistful of pop culture touchpoints for Asian men that were available to his classmates. In my reading, I had anticipated La might have ambitions to reframe a Western characterization of Vietnamese existence, one defined almost exclusively in the context of war, as more than a fecund backdrop for an American soldier's grim bildungsroman; I was particularly captivated by the way a look from his debut collection paired a ripstop nylon parka rendered in interlocking splotches of green, brown, black, and tan with a set of voluminous taffeta pants in a trompe-l'œil forest print. But the significance of camouflage, to La, is more oblique: a visual code for masculinity, a suggestion of latent violence, and a metaphor for cultural assimilation as a survivalist instinct to eschew focus.

On the brand’s Instagram, La’s creations collide with his references, an aesthetic lineage that was unknown to him in his youth. His interpretation of the Bontan trousers worn by Bōsōzoku biker gangs runs alongside the Katsumi Watanabe portraits which served as his introduction to the style, blending past and future to mint LỰU ĐẠN's visual lexicon for the dangerous man. It’s the first time, La tells me, he’s had the feeling of designing for his entire self.

After Maryland, La relocated to London at age 19. He studied fashion design at Istituto Marangoni in Italy, then Parsons in New York, then four years at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Antwerp, and after school, he worked under Nicolas Ghesquière at Balenciaga and Phoebe Philo at Céline. In 2016, he and his partner Léa Dickley founded the cult-favorite label Kwaidan Editions. The luxury womenswear line leans heavily on Dickley’s vision and has been worn by Kirsten Dunst, Maude Apatow, Simone Biles, and Phoebe Bridgers—clothes for the cerebral, sexy, and unafraid. In the summer of 2020, the couple began to formulate plans for a complementary menswear project in LỰU ĐẠN, drawing from La's biography for their character-driven design approach.

Amid lockdown, separation from family, and expanding racial consciousness, La decided the brand would double as a vehicle to deliver greater depth and dimensionality to Asian male identity, particularly in a diasporic context. To serve in equal parts as creative outlet, tonic to alienation, and a way for La to pay forward the exercise of defining himself on his own terms—dangerous, yes, but also, sensitive, sensual, ecstatic, contemplative. If assimilation is the process by which an exterior world exerts dominance in the development of an interior life, the generative process that creates LỰU ĐẠN seeks to revolve in the opposite direction. As a corrective, clearing runway to externalize what had previously been relegated as internal. An explosive counteraction toward balance.

Gaby Wilson

Hung La

How is LỰU ĐẠN used conversationally? Who can you picture saying it?

Because Vietnamese is monosyllabic, you’re often combining two words. Lựu means pomegranate, and đạn means bullet. Lựu đạn together means grenade. When you describe a man as lựu đạn, it means that he’s a little bit dangerous. He’s a little bit sleazy. He’s not somebody you want to bring home to mom. He drinks, he smokes. It’s also a playful term. You can call a kid lựu đạn, and it means he’s a troublemaker—he’s up to no good, he’s quite explosive. It has many meanings, and I guess it came from a conversation with my dad. I wanted to choose a name that put these characters in spaces where maybe Vietnamese words haven’t been put before.

So much of LỰU ĐẠN feels like a reaction to a realization about yourself, about a way that you had moved through the world. I wanted to get a little bit more perspective on who that person was before. What was growing up in Rockville like?

It was kind of that classic first-generation American experience. I was born in the U.S., my parents traveled from Vietnam in the ‘70s, and they met in university there. My grandfather was the ambassador between the U.S. and Vietnam, so he was quite influential in my life and in Vietnamese history. Originally, one of the other brand names that we were considering was Hoài Nam, which was his pen name. It means remembering Vietnam, in a way, so that heritage has always been really grounded in my upbringing.

My first language was Vietnamese, and there was a very insular community on the weekends. We have these photos of going to the beach, and there are, like, 150 Asian people lined up. But when I went to school, there was a broader mix of cultures. It was quite a suburban upbringing. House with a garage, riding bikes, that typical American suburban dream for an immigrant family. But still, you maintain those Asian values. You still celebrate Lunar New Year, you still eat traditional foods. In a way, I was quite spoiled. I had a little bit of both worlds. But there was always that conflict between what I was seeing outside and what was inside my home.

There’s almost this splintering effect where, yes, you have both of those things, but they feel very separate. I think it's a very familiar feeling for children of immigrants.

And for me, when I became a teenager, I kind of chose a side. And it wasn’t the Asian side. I leaned into wanting to express myself through music and going out, drinking and partying. It became almost like a rebellion against what I felt were traditional values. I think a lot of Asian Americans go through—some people call it whitewashing—this internalized racism of rejecting your parents’ culture because you think it’s not cool.

What was the music scene you turned to?

Hmm, like Guns N' Roses, Nirvana, Red Hot Chili Peppers. A lot of grunge. And before that, a little bit of heavy metal.

I pegged you as a raver!

I did go through that phase, too. But that was more in my 20s.

I felt like I was seeing a bit of that in the Bontan trousers with the super wide legs.

We actually do raver pants in collection two. We call it the phat leg, like those JNCO wide-leg denims. It’s interesting to talk about the shapes of the legs, because I think they’re very expressive at LỰU ĐẠN. You’re always going to see a baggier trouser, lower crotch. Wide legs or quite slim and stretch. Or bell bottoms. All of these iterations of "fun pants," I’ll call them. It’s like going out, going to a rave, going to a club in the ‘70s with your three-piece suit. It’s all fitting within the character. And the Bontan specifically, the way it was worn by these Japanese motorcycle gangs, it was a subversion of a uniform. Like: I’ll play your game, but fuck you. I'll wear your uniform, but I’m gonna make it look crazy.

Photography by Jimi Franklin. Styling by Jason Rider

That reminds me of the Filipino manongs in Northern California in the 1930s. Are you familiar with them? They were farmworkers, mostly single bachelors because of immigration and anti-miscegenation laws, and they spent all their free time gambling whatever money they didn’t send home and dancing with women at taxi halls. I’ve looked up pictures of them, and they are fly as hell! Like, they did backbreaking work and sent most of their paychecks back home, but they also wore immaculate bespoke suiting and slicked their hair and smoked cigars.

Oh, I’d love to see photos of that. My ambition at Lựu Đạn is to put forward an overtly sexy Asian man. I was having a talk with the photographer Peter Ash Lee about what is seen as appropriate for Asian masculinity in the media, and there’s just not a lot of space devoted to an Asian man with strength or sex appeal. I find that nurturing the space for that is really paramount to what we’re doing. You see it in the images on our mood board—George Hashiguchi and Katsumi Watanabe—it’s this Asian masculinity that’s very cool, very easy. It's important to me to put these stories and these characters forward because it shows that there’s so much more depth.

I feel like that's sort of an overlooked aspect of representation, that there are almost stages to it. The first is fighting for an acknowledgement of existence, and the next fight is for a more nuanced and complex understanding of that existence. What are some of the things that have helped you see yourself more completely?

I think the most transformative experience was actually my spiritual practice. One beautiful meditation that I do is: imagine that your hands are your mother’s hands, imagine that your back is your father’s back. Imagine that your hair is your grandmother’s hair. Imagine that your feet are your grandfather’s feet. What this does, for me, is speak to a kind of connectivity or interbeing with your family. In Asian cultures, I feel like we’re always talking about ancestors. I remember being 20 years old at Lunar New Year, lighting incense and being asked to speak to my ancestors, and it didn’t make any sense. I was like, Why am I talking to these dead people? But when I started doing that meditation, I realized that if you look at the lineage in that way, my existence is because of my ancestors. It's not separate. They lived their whole lives so that I could have mine. Without them, I don’t exist. And one of the most beautiful practices in Buddhism is healing your ancestors’ trauma and understanding that a lot of the unfortunate things you inherited from them, you can heal it in yourself, and in a way heal them.

What does it feel like you're healing with LỰU ĐẠN?

It’s kind of healing my past, my transgressions. I think what LỰU ĐẠN allows me to do is come full circle with all of those things. There’s a lot of shame involved in it, there was a lot of anger. LỰU ĐẠN allows me to embrace that without judgment, as part of my history. Fashion can be really powerful for creating communities and tribes and a sense of belonging. I think the vocabulary of it can be limiting as far as what you can actually speak about, but when it comes to creating visual identity, it’s one of the quickest and most powerful tools of self-expression.

And there's something really beautiful about its ability to locate community in the act of embracing the peculiarities of individuality. Like, all the weird things that you're into or feel like part of you—you will actually find your people by just being honest about what those are.

Thinking about my journey, it’s that self-acceptance that allowed me to embrace my culture. So much of it was—in my teenage years, in my 20s—about rebelling against all of these values, all of these structures. That self-acceptance is something that I can only hope LỰU ĐẠN helps facilitate in other people. And even if the connection to what we're doing has nothing to do with that—if it’s on a really basic level of, like, I just like the way that looks—maybe they’ll appreciate it later, when they hear the story.

Gaby Wilson is a writer and journalist based in New York. Her work has appeared on HBO's VICE News Tonight, MTV, Elle, and more.

  • Text: Gaby Wilson
  • Images/Photos Courtesy Of: LỰU ĐẠN
  • Date: March 25, 2022